How many time zones are there in the USA? In the continental United States, there are four time zones, with Alaska and Hawaii having their own respective time zones. Therefore, there are a total of six time zones in the USA, with three additional time zones for unincorporated territories: Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands (AST), American Samoa (SST), and Guam and the Northern Mariana Islands (ChST).
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What Time Is It in America?
To calculate the current time in the USA, you must know the difference from Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). Simply refer to the map above.
Example: In London, it is 8:00 PM, and Los Angeles is in the PST/PDT -8 time zone. Subtract 8 hours, and you will find that the time in Los Angeles is exactly noon.
City | State | Time Zone | Current Time |
---|---|---|---|
Chicago | Illinois | 🟡 CST (CDT) | 09:50 |
Honolulu | Hawaii | 🟤 HAST | 04:50 |
Las Vegas | Nevada | 🔵 PST (PDT) | 07:50 |
Los Angeles | California | 🔵 PST (PDT) | 07:50 |
Miami | Florida | 🔴 EST (EDT) | 10:50 |
New York | New York | 🔴 EST (EDT) | 10:50 |
San Francisco | California | 🔵 PST (PDT) | 07:50 |
Daylight Saving Time in the USA
Daylight Saving Time in the USA begins in March when clocks are moved forward from 2:00 AM to 3:00 AM. In the fall, they return from 2:00 AM to 1:00 AM. Daylight Saving Time is observed across the United States, except in Hawaii and much of Arizona.
🌞 When Does Daylight Saving Time Change in the USA?
In the USA, Daylight Saving Time begins on the second Sunday in March and ends on the first Sunday in November, with the time change occurring at 2:00 AM local time.
- 2024: March 10 – November 3
- 2025: March 9 – November 2
- 2026: March 8 – November 1
- 2027: March 14 – November 7
Overview of U.S. Time Zones
The time zones in the United States do not always correspond to state boundaries. For example, North Dakota, South Dakota, and Kansas fall into two time zones simultaneously.
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Eastern Standard Time
- Eastern Standard Time: EST, UTC-5
- Eastern Daylight Time: EDT, UTC-4 (observed from March to November)
The EST/EDT time zone is located on the eastern coast of the USA and fully covers 17 states. Indiana, Kentucky, Michigan, and Tennessee are also part of CST/CDT. A portion of Florida, west of the Apalachicola River, also follows CST/CDT.
🔴 U.S. States in the Eastern Time Zone
Connecticut, Delaware, Florida (except for the area west of the Apalachicola River), Georgia, Indiana (except for some counties near Chicago and Evansville), South Carolina, Kentucky (only the eastern half), Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan (except for four counties in the northwest), New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, North Carolina, Tennessee (eastern third), Virginia, Washington D.C., West Virginia
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Central Standard Time
- Central Standard Time: Central Standard Time – CST, UTC-6
- Central Daylight Time: Central Daylight Time, observed from March to November – CDT, UTC-5
The Central Time Zone is the second most populous after the Eastern Time Zone, encompassing 20 states, although some only partially.
🟡 U.S. States in the Central Time Zone
Alabama, Arkansas, Florida (only the part west of the Apalachicola River), Illinois, Indiana (only a few counties near Chicago and Evansville), Iowa, South Dakota (only the eastern half, east of the Missouri River), Kansas (except for four counties near the Colorado border), Kentucky (half of the state west of Louisville), Louisiana, Michigan (only four counties in the northwest), Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska (the eastern two-thirds of the state), Oklahoma, North Dakota, Tennessee (only the western two-thirds), Texas (except for the counties of Hudspeth and El Paso in the west), Wisconsin
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Mountain Standard Time
- Mountain Standard Time: Mountain Standard Time – MST, UTC-7
- Mountain Daylight Time: Mountain Daylight Time, observed from March to November – MDT, UTC-6
The Mountain Time Zone is named after the Rocky Mountains, which cover most of the region. Most of Arizona does not observe daylight saving time, so from March to November, the time in Arizona is the same as on the West Coast. The area is marked in darker green.
🟢 U.S. States in the Mountain Time Zone
Arizona (except for the Navajo Nation, which observes daylight saving time), Colorado, Idaho (the southern half, south of the Salmon River), South Dakota (only the western half), Kansas (Greeley, Hamilton, Sherman, and Wallace counties in the west), Montana, Nebraska (only the western third of the state), New Mexico, Utah, Wyoming, North Dakota (only the southwest corner near the Missouri River), Texas (only El Paso and Hudspeth counties in the west).
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Pacific Standard Time
- Pacific Standard Time: Pacific Standard Time – PST, UTC-8
- Pacific Daylight Time: Pacific Daylight Time, observed from March to November – PDT, UTC-7
Pacific Time is used on the West Coast of the United States, including cities like Los Angeles, San Francisco, and Las Vegas.
🔵 U.S. States in the Pacific Time Zone
Idaho, California, Nevada, Oregon except for Malheur County near the Idaho border, Washington
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Alaska Standard Time
- Alaska Standard Time: Alaska Standard Time – AKST, UTC-9
- Alaska Daylight Time: Alaska Daylight Time, observed from March to November – AKDT, UTC-8
The Alaska Time Zone covers almost the entire state, except for one city on the border with Canada, which uses Pacific Time for practical reasons.
🟣 U.S. States in the Alaska Time Zone
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Hawaii-Aleutian Standard Time
- Hawaii-Aleutian Standard Time: Hawaii-Aleutian Standard Time – HAST, UTC-10
The Hawaiian Islands are in a separate time zone, HAST, and do not observe daylight saving time.
🟤 U.S. States in the Hawaii-Aleutian Time Zone
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